Art paper is a broad term encompassing various types of paper specifically designed for artistic purposes.

It differs from everyday paper in terms of quality, texture, and weight.

Key Characteristics of Art Paper

Weight: Measured in pounds (lbs) or grams per square meter (gsm), it determines the paper's thickness and durability.  

Texture: Ranges from smooth to heavily textured, influencing how media adheres to the surface.

Color: Typically white, but can also be off-white, cream, or coloured.

Acid-free: High-quality art paper is usually acid-free to prevent yellowing and deterioration over time.

Types of Art Paper

Drawing paper: Versatile for pencil, charcoal, and other dry media.  

Watercolour paper: Designed to withstand wet media without buckling.  

Pastel paper: Has a textured surface for pastel pigments to adhere.  

Mixed media paper: Can handle a combination of wet and dry media.  

Printmaking paper: Specifically designed for various printmaking techniques.  

Choosing the right art paper depends on the medium you'll be using and the desired effect. Experimenting with different types is essential to discover your preferred paper.

A watercolour block is a stack of watercolour paper that is glued together on all four sides. This creates a solid, flat surface that prevents the paper from buckling or warping when wet, which is a common issue with traditional watercolour paper.  

Think of it as a pre-stretched canvas for watercolour painting. It's a convenient option for artists who want to avoid the hassle of stretching their own paper.  

Check out our selection of watercolour blocks here.

Selecting a high quality watercolour paper is arguably one of the most important choices you'll make as a painter.

Press refers to the surface texture of your watercolour paper. Hot press is smooth (like an ironed sheet). Cold press has texture. Occasionally you might see Rough Press, which has an even more pronounced surface.

Watercolour paper can be made of cellulose pulp, as many other types of paper are. Higher quality paper is made from 100% cotton. There are of course blends of wood and cotton, ready to suit any budget.

Our Favourite Brands of Watercolour Paper include:

• Arches
• Fluid
• Saunders Waterfordl
• Hahnemuhle
• Canson XL
• Bockingford

Printmaking paper is specifically designed to handle the unique demands of the printmaking process. It must be strong enough to withstand the pressure of the printing press, yet absorbent enough to accept the ink.

Key Characteristics of Printmaking Paper:

Thickness: Printmaking paper is generally thicker than regular drawing or watercolor paper to prevent it from tearing during the printing process.  

Surface Texture: The texture can vary widely depending on the desired effect. Some papers have a smooth surface, while others have a more pronounced tooth.  

Weight: Measured in grams per square meter (gsm), the weight of the paper indicates its thickness and strength.

Color: While white is the most common, printmaking paper is available in a range of colors.  

Acid-free: Most printmaking papers are acid-free to ensure the longevity of the artwork.  

Find our selection of printmaking papers here.

Washi is a traditional Japanese paper made by hand from the fibers of plants like the mulberry, gampi, or mitsumata.

Known for its strength, durability, and distinctive texture, washi has been used for centuries in various applications.

Characteristics of Washi Paper:

Strength and durability: Despite its delicate appearance, washi is remarkably strong and long-lasting.  

Texture: Washi comes in a wide range of textures, from smooth to rough, depending on the fibers used and the production process.

Absorbency: It absorbs ink and water well, making it suitable for various art forms.

Environmental friendliness: Traditionally made using sustainable methods, washi is considered eco-friendly.

Uses of Washi Paper:

Art and crafts: Papermaking, origami, calligraphy, and printmaking.

Stationery: Envelopes, letter paper, and notebooks.

Washi paper is prized for its beauty and versatility, making it a popular choice among artists and craftspeople worldwide.  

Check out or selection of washi and chiyogami from the Japanese Paper Place.

Oil Paper is a fantastic option for artists looking for a versatile and portable surface for oil painting. Here's a basic guide on how to use it:

Preparation:

• No priming required: Unlike traditional canvas, Oil Paper is ready to use right out of the package.
• Support: For larger pieces or heavy impasto, consider mounting the paper on a board for added support.

Painting Process:

• Thinning: While you can apply thick layers of paint, thinning your oils with a medium like linseed oil or mineral spirits can help with better absorption and prevent buckling.
• Techniques: You can use a variety of techniques on oil paper, from washes to impasto. The paper can handle both.
• Drying time: Oil paint on paper dries faster than on canvas, allowing for quicker adjustments.

Let's explore some of the most common art mediums:

Drawing and Painting Mediums

Watercolour: Transparent paints that blend easily for soft washes.

Acrylic: Versatile paints that dry quickly and can be used on various surfaces.

Oil: Slow-drying paints known for their rich colors and depth.

Gouache: Opaque watercolors that offer vibrant colors and coverage.

Encaustic: Pigments mixed with hot wax for a unique textured look.

Graphite Pencil: Versatile and widely used for sketching and detailed work.

Relief Printing: Creating raised images on a surface and inking them.

Screen Printing: Pushing ink through a stencil onto paper.

Graphite Pencil: Versatile and widely used for sketching and detailed work.

Charcoal: Creates soft, expressive lines and values.

Ink: Offers precise lines and washes, often used in pen and ink drawings.

Pastel: Creates soft, chalky effects with a wide range of colors.

Gwartzman's has earned its reputation as a top art supply shop in Toronto for several compelling reasons:

Extensive Selection: They boast a wide range of art supplies, catering to artists of all levels and disciplines. From beginner essentials to professional-grade materials, Gwartzman's has it all.

Competitive Pricing: Known for its budget-friendly options, Gwartzman's offers quality art supplies without breaking the bank.

Expert Knowledge: The staff at Gwartzman's is often composed of artists themselves, providing invaluable advice and guidance to customers.

Community Focus: Gwartzman's has been a part of the Toronto art community for decades, fostering a strong connection with local artists.

Convenient Location: Situated in the heart of Toronto, Gwartzman's is easily accessible for artists and students alike.